Onco-Immunology

The immune system plays an important role in oncology. The importance of immunology for oncology has increased significantly in recent years. This is reflected, among other things, in the numerous immunotherapies that have already been approved and those that are still in various research pipelines. In Tübingen, research into onco-immunology takes up a lot of space, both in basic research and clinical-translational research. 

The Faculty of Medicine is currently working on several projects in the field of checkpoint blockade inhibitors and T-cell-based therapies. Tübingen has years of experience in the development of third-generation recombinant antibodies, including their translational implementation from the laboratory to the clinic. Research is being carried out together with the German Consortium for Cancer Research, which has a location at the University Hospital. 

Another central research question in our onco-immunology is the interactions between the microbiome and the immune system - and how this in turn affects cancer risk, cancer formation and cancer development. Based on the findings we have gained, we are looking for oncology therapy options that focus on the interaction between the microbiome and the immune system. Our goal is to develop tailor-made precision medicine approaches and make them clinically usable. This involves, among other things, individually changing and influencing the composition of the microbiome in oncology patients with a therapeutic effect.


Antibodies

Monoclonal antibodies are part of our immune system. They can also be produced in the laboratory and are now being used successfully to fight cancer. A new option being used at the University of Tübingen is bispecific antibodies, which have two binding sites. They use one to attach to tumor cells, and the second to activate T cells, the most potent defense cells of the immune system, which cannot be activated by "natural" monoclonal antibodies.

Immunotherapies

The fight against cancer requires new, innovative approaches to immunotherapy. At the Tübingen site, these are not only developed, but also put into practice directly thanks to the network between clinics and research that is unique in Germany. The team's expertise in tumor-specific peptides and bioinformatics is used to create personalized vaccines for tumor or infectious diseases. Tübingen is thus taking a pioneering role in the development of immunotherapies.

Relevant departments & units